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How to learn a language before you travel

Learning a new language can feel like standing at the base of a mountain, gazing at a peak you’re not quite sure you can reach. But here’s the thing: you don’t need to climb to the summit to enjoy the view. 

Even a modest effort to learn a language before you travel can open doors – literally and figuratively – to experiences you’d otherwise miss. Local people warm to you, hidden gems reveal themselves, and the rhythm of a new place begins to feel like music rather than noise.

Once, in Paris, I confidently walked into a boulangerie and asked for a “pain de terre” instead of a “pain de seigle.” I had accidentally ordered “earth bread” rather than rye bread. The shopkeeper’s laughter was contagious, and before I knew it, we were swapping stories about language mishaps over croissants.

That’s the magic of learning a language. It’s not just about words – it’s about stepping into a new rhythm of life. Whether you’re planning a weekend getaway or a month-long adventure, here’s how to start your language journey before you even step on the plane.

Although, having said that, it’s easier than ever with the new tools at your finger tips. You can even turn text to speech free online and embrace AI in helping you get your message across.

In the meantime…

1. Set Realistic Goals

The first step is to ask yourself: what do I really need? Unless you’re relocating or conducting business, fluency might be excessive. Focus on what matters most for your trip. Can you order a meal? Ask for directions? Exchange pleasantries with a shopkeeper?

Apply the 80/20 rule: learn the 20% of phrases that will get you through 80% of situations. Think “Where’s the nearest bus stop?” and “I’d like the special, please” rather than memorising obscure grammar rules.

For example, heading to Japan? Nail down “Sumimasen” (Excuse me) and “Arigatou gozaimasu” (Thank you very much). In Italy, knowing “Il conto, per favore” (The bill, please) will spare you an awkward waiting game at restaurants. Keep it simple, and prioritise what matters most to your trip.

2. Immerse Yourself Before You Go

You don’t have to be in Buenos Aires to start thinking in Spanish. Modern tools bring immersion straight to your doorstep.

  • Listen – Podcasts like Coffee Break French or Duolingo’s Short Stories turn your commute into a language lesson. Audiobooks by native authors let you hear the natural flow of conversation.
  • Sing along – Music is a secret weapon. Want to get used to Portuguese pronunciation? Put some bossa nova on repeat. Dreaming of Paris? Tune into classic French chansons. Spotify has playlists tailored for language learners.
  • Watch & absorb – Switch the subtitles to your target language and binge-watch a show. For an extra challenge, watch with no subtitles at all and see how much you can pick up from context.

Tip: Language apps like Duolingo, Babbel, and Pimsleur are great for practice, but don’t fall into the trap of collecting digital badges without real-world application. Use them as a launchpad, not a crutch.

3. Speak from Day One (Even If It’s Terrible)

Yes, it’s awkward. But think of it this way – toddlers don’t wait until they’ve mastered grammar before they start talking. Neither should you.

  • Try language exchange apps like Tandem and HelloTalk to chat with native speakers who want to learn your language in return.
  • Join a local meetup – Many cities have language nights in cafés or pubs where you can practice over a drink (courage in a glass, if needed). When I was learning Italian, my weekly café meetup became a low-stakes way to test out phrases without fear of judgment.
  • Use AI chatbots – If speaking to a human feels too intimidating, practice first with AI-powered conversation tools. Even a few minutes a day builds confidence.
  • The goal isn’t perfection – it’s getting comfortable making mistakes.

4. Learn the Essentials for Travel

Travel is unpredictable. But a few well-chosen phrases can keep you afloat.

  • Dining – Is there meat in this?” and “I have an egg allergy,” for example.
  • Getting around – Know how to ask for directions, book a ticket, or confirm a reservation. “Can I park here?” can save an expensive ticket.
  • Emergencies – Phrases like “I need help” or “Where is the hospital?” could be crucial. 

Tip: Download Google Translate offline in case WiFi fails you and keep a compact phrasebook or a screenshot of key expressions in your phone for quick reference.

5. Think Like a Child (and Embrace Mistakes)

Children learn languages by jumping in fearlessly – you should too. Mistakes are inevitable, and sometimes, they’re the best part.

In Spain, I once told a bartender “Estoy embarazada” instead of “Estoy avergonzada”. I thought I was saying, “I’m embarrassed.” I had actually just announced “I’m pregnant.”

Cue the free tapas and a Spanish lesson I’ll never forget.

Gestures, smiles, and good humour go a long way. And if all else fails, a well-timed point and nod can be surprisingly effective.

6. Engage with Locals on Arrival

Your arrival is your first real test – so don’t default to English straight away.

  • Start small – Greet your taxi driver, ask market vendors a question, or order in the local language. These micro-moments build confidence.
  • Join an experience – Cooking classes, walking tours, and homestays immerse you in culture while letting you practice in real-life settings.
  • Stay somewhere social – Guesthouses, hostels, or small B&Bs tend to have more opportunities for conversation than big chain hotels.

Every little interaction deepens your connection to the place – and its people.

7. Accept That You Won’t Be Perfect – and That’s Okay

Here’s the truth: fluent doesn’t always mean connected. What locals appreciate most isn’t flawless grammar– it’s effort.

On a trip to Greece, my mangled attempt at ordering kalamari led to an impromptu pronunciation lesson from the waiter, complete with a toast of ouzo.

Did I sound like a local? No.
Did I make a new friend? Absolutely.

Misunderstandings aren’t failures; they’re stories waiting to be told.

Final Thoughts: The Journey Begins Now

Every word you learn before a trip is an investment in experiences yet to come. Start with small steps: download an app, listen to a podcast, or jot down a few essential phrases. The goal isn’t flawless grammar; it’s connection, curiosity, and the joy of discovery.

So, as you prepare for your next adventure, why not embrace the challenge? Learn a few words, make a few mistakes, and see where the journey takes you. And if you’ve ever had a language mishap that led to an unforgettable moment, we’d love to hear about it. After all, the best stories are the ones we share.

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